Inhibition of rat hepatic microsomal aminopyrine N-demethylase activity by benzimidazole derivatives. Quantitative structure-activity relationships

J Med Chem. 1982 Aug;25(8):887-92. doi: 10.1021/jm00350a002.

Abstract

Eight-two benzimidazole derivatives have been prepared and tested for the ability to inhibit cytochrome P-450 mediated enzyme activity (aminopyrine N-demethylase) from phenobarbitone-induced rat hepatic microsomes. Using physicochemical parameters and multiple regression analysis, we derived a quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) that describes up to 87% of the data variance in terms of hydrophobic and electronic effects and the molar refractivity of the substituent in the 2-position of the benzimidazole ring.

MeSH terms

  • Aminopyrine N-Demethylase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Animals
  • Benzimidazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzimidazoles / pharmacology
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry, Physical
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Microsomes, Liver / enzymology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Benzimidazoles
  • Aminopyrine N-Demethylase